Letter to Mayor and City Council - May 1, 2006
May 1, 2006
The Honorable Ernie Villegas
Fillmore
City
Hall
Central Park
Plaza
250
Central Ave.
Fillmore
,
CA
93015-1907
Dear Mayor Villegas,
The Citizens for Responsible Growth would
like to comment on the North Fillmore Specific Plan EIR.
The Citizens for Responsible Growth are a
group of concerned citizens who are proud of Fillmore. The
number of residents who have organized is growing quickly. We
have found that most citizens have been unaware of the project
itself as well as the scope of the project.
We appreciate the opportunity to comment
on the North Fillmore Specific Plan. We look forward to
hearing from the City in response to these questions and
comments before any action is taken.
We are concerned that the only
involvement in workshops was with North Fillmore residents.
This development will affect all Fillmore residents and public
participation from all Fillmore residents should be
encouraged. Many residents have not been aware of the nature
and scope of the project until now. Outreach should be made to
citizen groups such as Citizens for Responsible Growth, CUFF,
homeowners associations, churches and other resident groups to
make citizens aware of a development that will have such
significant impacts on their environment and quality of life.
Copies of the North Fillmore Specific
Plan, Appendices, General Plan, Housing Updates and all
Redevelopment documents should be made available to
individuals and organizations without charge. The fee now
being requested is excessive and will only deter public input
on your document. Some of the documents are currently
available on the city’s website. If more information is made
available on the website, it will help save the City’s
resources as well as meet one of the City’s objectives to
communicate more information to citizens.
We are not opposed to growth in Fillmore.
However, we are opposed to growth that is not consistent with
the character of Fillmore or growth that will cause our
quality of life to decline. We believe in Vision 2020 and the
original General Plan before it was updated in 2003. We seek
to protect Fillmore and believe that with sensible, slow and
controlled growth we can even improve our quality of life in
Fillmore. Many of our group will be adversely impacted by this
plan.
As declared in the NOP for North Fillmore
Specific Plan, the proposed projects will have significant
impacts on the following elements;
- Agricultural Resources
- Air Quality
- Biological Resources
- Cultural Resources
- Geology and Soils
- Hazards and Hazardous
Materials
- Hydrology and Water Quality
- Land Use and Planning
- Noise
- Population and Housing
- Public Services
- Traffic and Circulation
- Utilities and Service
Systems
Although some of the issue areas will be
successfully mitigated as stated in the EIR, we believe that
the following issue areas will not be successfully or
effectively mitigated in a manner consistent with the Vision
2020 plan of Fillmore or be beneficial to the citizens of
Fillmore.
- Agricultural
Resources
- Air
Quality
- Land
Use and Planning
- Hydrology
and Water Quality
- Geology
and Levee Safety
- Noise
- Population
and Housing
- Public
Services
- Traffic
and Circulation
These items have not been fully assessed
or mitigated in the EIR. In addition, we have concerns
regarding;
- The financing of the project infrastructure
- Developer entitlements
- The lack of consideration for use of natural resources
- The lack of outreach to the entire community
- There may also be other serious consequences that we
have not had the time or resources to evaluate.
Mitigations proposed should go beyond the
barest minimum of compliance. We ask that you revise the North
Fillmore Specific Plan and re-open the workshops so that more
citizen participation can be included, including the Citizens
for Responsible Growth.
The City of
Fillmore
can do better and SunCal can do better. SunCal is one of the
biggest developers in
California
. They have a multitude of active and past projects and this
is a relatively small project to them. They have managed to
develop much more attractive and viable developments in the
past, loaded with amenities and built to a comfortable density
and still make a decent profit.
Agricultural Resources and Aesthetics
Aesthetically, the EIR states that adding
homes to the area will improve the aesthetics of the land.
While, we agree that the architecture and design has been well
and thoughtfully done, it is not appropriate for the area and
will not be better aesthetically.
Many residents living in the area
presently have an open space view to the north and west. Their
view will be blocked by the structures that will be built.
This will result in aesthetically offensive views.
The location and geography of the
location prohibit adding this much housing to the area. There
is only access and egress from the south. The fact that
residents cannot go east, west or north will create a
dangerous and chaotic escape route. We live in an area of
historical occurrences and future probabilities of fire,
earthquake, flooding and landslides.
The density appears unreasonable
considering that Heritage Valley Parks has 750 homes on 300
acres and North Fillmore Specific Plan will have 894 homes on
102 acres. The SunCal project will be even more dense with 201
homes on 30 acres.
There is no provision for community
gardens which are an element of “smart growth” principles.
All of the true open space of North Fillmore will be consumed
by this project. Tiny little patches of grass do not
compensate or qualify as open space.
When the General Plan was updated, the
city of
Fillmore
’s urban area and land nearly doubled. This is the essence
of sprawl and defies the intent of SOAR and many other county
and state mandates to preserve agriculture.
Fillmore has now become the poster child
for sprawl – and due to geography and the fact that 126
highway runs through our town carrying at minimum 31,000
vehicles per day, it is also the poster child for traffic
congestion.
The updated General Plan was revised to
double the area of the city with the intention of cramming as
many people and houses as possible into a geographically
constrained area, surrounded by two rivers and a range of
mountains. There will remain no orchards, no small farms, no
ranches and no open space within the entire city limits.
A study released by the Ventura County
Civic Alliance in 2004 found that Fillmore will have exhausted
the land available for development by 2008. Does our future
not extend beyond 2008? Should we not conserve some land for
the future beyond 2008?
Housing
The number of people per household has
changed from the draft EIR and we would like to know the
source of the new data. The Draft EIR used a 3.6 official
census count of people per household. The Final EIR is using a
3.2 figure to calculate the number of people per household.
The City is using a 3.72 ratio in its 2006 Amendment to the
Redevelopment Plan
Does this count include the “granny
flats”? Knowing the history of Fillmore and the housing
characteristics, it is not unreasonable to expect an entire
family or a group of 3 or more people living in a granny flat.
This will expand our population too quickly and too much. The
projected increase in population should reflect the effect of
the granny flats.
Air Quality
The EIR does not fully consider the air
quality impacts. A project of this size will have a
deteriorating effect on air quality in the region, which is
located in a locality which does not meet Federal and State
air quality standards. The pending expansion of
Grimes
Canyon
mining facilities will generate additional carbon monoxide,
nitrous oxide, ozone and particulate matter, making it more
difficult to attain the required air standards in the basin.
They are operating under a CUP which we believe has already
created a “hot spot” at State Route 126 and State Route
23. We are requesting that the hearings for North Fillmore
Specific Plan be delayed until the Grimes Canyon Expansion EIR
is released so that the cumulative impacts of both projects
can be analyzed. There is also a proposed development project
in Piru that should be assessed.
The proposed mitigation for air quality
which currently does not meet state and federal threshold
levels is not sufficient to prevent health hazards to
residents in the area. Please explain how the effects of
ozone, carbon monoxide, diesel fumes, gasoline powered
equipment fumes and construction odors will have upon those
with respiratory problems, or the aged living nearby.
We are also concerned about the data used
to analyze air quality. Data is gathered at the Piru
monitoring station. The Piru monitoring station is not near a
congested intersection and also doesn’t include the traffic
from State Route 23 in the analysis. This is a significant
addition to air pollution that needs to be taken into
consideration.
Traffic
The fact that you are hearing concerns
about traffic repeated over and over should indicate the
severity of current traffic congestion and how legitimately
frustrated citizens are with the possibility of worse traffic
congestion.
It is also a traffic issue that the
traffic studies included in the EIR do not reflect the actual
counts from State Route 23. The most recent Caltrans data
records show a higher count. The EIR counted the traffic
leaving the development area but did not take into account the
background traffic on the return trip of those driving south
on State Route 23. The traffic study only calculated 5% of
development traffic for State Route 23. This does not seem
reasonable since possibly as many workers commute south on
State Route 23 as commute west to
Ventura
.
Random timing of the signalized
intersection at 126/23 has shown an over 200 second waiting
period for getting through the intersection. This puts the
intersection LOS at an F. No development is allowed if an
intersection is currently at an E or F LOS. And, traffic
congestion at intersections greatly increases hazardous air
emissions.
The future expansion of Oxy Petroleum as
they re-open and produce the Sespe Oil Field will create
additional traffic as well as the transport of hazardous
materials.
The minimum mitigation fees that will be
paid to the County Transportation Fund will not effectively
reduce air pollution in Fillmore and should not have been
reduced to insignificance. The health of Fillmore citizens is
important.
Fillmore is also the most “housing
rich” city in
Ventura
County
. Commuters have the longest commute time in
Ventura
. It is estimated that 44% of Fillmore residents commute to
another city or county to work. The housing/jobs imbalance
will become even more severe. The North Fillmore area is not
close to the highway and commuters have to drive all the way
through town to get to the main arterial of State Route 126.
The actual design elements and
architecture of the SunCal plan are well done and attractive.
We approve of the pedestrian oriented development. However,
any benefit gained from the well designed “walkability” of
the plan conflicts with the fact that the community will be
commuting to another city to work. Smart Growth principles
would consider the distance to highway 126 infeasible and will
cancel out the benefits of walkability. North Fillmore is
somewhat isolated from the rest of the city and if there is no
commercial or retail development for several years it is even
more impractical.
This will create a hardship on those
moving to Fillmore as the price of oil and gas will continue
to increase as indicated in the SAIC Hirsch Report1.
A
Ventura Council of Governments (VCOG) study on Vehicle Miles
Traveled (VMT) states that…”Reducing the number of vehicle
trips is the most significant way of conserving energy and
lowering air emissions because large amounts of pollutants are
emitted each time a cold engine is started and when the
vehicle is turned off. Home to work trips comprise 20% to 30%
of all personal vehicle trips, and they are especially
significant because they tend to be longer trips, and they
also occur during peak times of traffic congestion.”
Note that the VCOG study uses 20 to 30%
of all personal vehicle trips for home to work trips. The
North Fillmore Specific Plan traffic study only used a 15%
rate to calculate trip generation. Since this data is
incorrect, we contend that the traffic levels of service as
well as the air quality issues and noise are in excess of the
EIR.
Noise
A substantial amount of noise will be
generated by the proposed project both during construction and
after occupants start driving to work. The movement of heavy
vehicles, trucks, compressors and construction equipment will
create severe noise problems. Requiring residents to use air
conditioners and keep doors and windows closed is not a
reasonable solution and will not reduce noise levels to
insignificance.
Schools
The mitigation measures suggested for
schools are not feasible. The Fillmore school system is
already exceeding capacity. Without proper school mitigation
the future impacts of the city will be devastating.
The
Fillmore
Unified
School District
is not meeting Federal AYP criteria. An increase of students
will only exacerbate the situation.

http://www.vcss.k12.ca.us/Portals/VcssoPortals/Main/publications/FOE-022006.pdf
Financial
There is also an issue of the staggering
debt that the city may be taking on to finance infrastructure.
The repayment of the debt is based on a hoped for 3% increase
in property values. Although real estate price increases in
Southern California
have increased at a far greater rate for the past ten years,
there are disturbing reports of a possible housing bubble
bursting with the increase in adjustable mortgage rates which
will have a financial impact on real estate prices and in fact
may already be occurring. What will a possible recession in
housing prices do to the city’s financial status?
Although some of the intentions of the
Redevelopment Agency are for the benefit of the city and its
citizens, there is a disadvantage in that using tax increments
for financing the infrastructure of this project will divert
funds from the local school district and county resources.
Public Services
The final EIR should fully address the
impact on public services. This project will generate
additional demands that the existing police and fire systems
cannot handle. The North Fillmore Specific Plan doesn’t
really address an effective mitigation for the drain on local
public services. The funding mechanism suggests tax increments
that will not show a positive amount for 6-8 years. How will
this gap be filled? Currently there is no staff on nights or
weekends at the police department. What is the current crime
rate in the North Fillmore area?
The parks are deficient. This plan has
such a limited amount of park space. Using several tiny little
spaces and calling them parks is laughable. And, the amount of
money being paid for these spaces and development is an
unreasonable cost to taxpayers.
We are also questioning the valuation of
land acquired with public funds for parks.
The $700,000 per acre acquisition costs and $185,000
per acre for development costs appear to be excessive and not
in line with current prices for vacant land or current prices
for park development.
Conclusion
The City is required under CEQA law to approve the
environmentally least destructive alternative; this appears to
be the Alternative #1, since this satisfies the feasibility
standard of the CEQA requirements. In selecting this
alternative, the City is also supporting "the view that
environmental values are to be assigned greater weight than
the needs of economic growth ... The act thus requires
decision-makers to assign greater priority to environmental
than to economic needs." (San Francisco Ecology Center v.
City and County of San Francisco (1st Dis. 1974) 48 Cal.App.3d
584, 590-591).
So, in conclusion, we believe that the
only viable and feasible alternative to the North Fillmore
Specific Plan is Alternative #1, do nothing until a complete
review and revision can be made, with input from Citizens for
Responsible Growth, CUFF and any other residents who are
willing to participate.
Sincerely,
Gayle Washburn
Todd VanDeMheen
Citizens
for Responsible Growth
1355 Goodenough Rd.
Fillmore
,
CA
93015
1 http://www.netl.doe.gov/publications/others/pdf/Oil_Peaking_NETL.pdf
CC:
Planning Commission
Commissioner
Mark Austin (Chair)
Commissioner
Douglas Tucker
Commissioner
Vance Johnson
Commissioner
Diane McCall
Commissioner
Wallace Schaefle
City Council
Mayor Ernie Villegas
Mayor Pro-tem Ken Smedley
Council Member M. Cecilia Cuevas
Council Member Steve Conaway
Council Member Raymond Dressler
North Fillmore Neighborhood Council
Shirley Micarelli
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